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Title Sustainable Food Waste Management: Synthesizing Engineered Biochar for CO2 Capture
ID_Doc 26419
Authors Yuan, XZ; Wang, JY; Deng, S; Dissanayake, PD; Wang, SJ; You, SM; Yip, ACK; Li, SJ; Jeong, Y; Tsang, DCW; Ok, YS
Title Sustainable Food Waste Management: Synthesizing Engineered Biochar for CO2 Capture
Year 2022
Published
DOI 10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03029
Abstract Humanity needs innovative ways to combat the environmental burden caused by food waste, which is one of the critical global issues. We proposed food waste-derived engineered biochar (FWDEB) for CO2 capture from a life cycle perspective. FWDEB samples were prepared by carbonization and chemical activation for CO2 adsorption. FW400-KOH600(2), carbonized at 400 degrees C and then activated at 600 degrees C with a KOH/biochar mass ratio of 2, presented the best CO2 adsorption capacities of 4.06 mmol g(-1) at 0 degrees C (1 bar) and 2.54 mmol g(-1) at 25 degrees C (1 bar) among all prepared samples. The CO2 uptake at 25 degrees C (1 bar) was affected by both micropore volume and surface area limited by narrow micropores less than 8 angstrom. Basic O- and N-functional groups were generated during the KOH activation, which are beneficial for enhancing the FWDEB-based CO2 adsorption. Moreover, a life cycle assessment was implemented to quantify the potential environmental impacts of FW400-KOH600(2), indicating that negative net global warming potential could be achieved using the FWDEB-based CO2 capture approach. Owing to the environmental benefits, we highlighted its potential as a promising technical route to mitigate climate change and achieve a waste-to-resource strategy.
Author Keywords low-carbon technology; circular economy; climate action; carbon negative; food waste upcycling
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000859079400001
WoS Category Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Engineering, Chemical
Research Area Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Engineering
PDF https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/277662/1/277662.pdf
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