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Title Reusability assessment of reinforced concrete components prior to deconstruction from obsolete buildings
ID_Doc 26505
Authors Devenes, J; Bastien-Masse, M; Fivet, C
Title Reusability assessment of reinforced concrete components prior to deconstruction from obsolete buildings
Year 2024
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.jobe.2024.108584
Abstract A large part of building demolitions is motivated by purely socio-economic reasons. Hence, about-to-be-demolished structures, commonly made of reinforced concrete, very often present no or little degradation. When adaptive reuse of the entire building is not possible anymore, its deconstruction and the reuse of its load-bearing components elsewhere in new structures maximize the reclamation of preexisting structural qualities. This strategy drastically decreases the environmental burden of both demolition and subsequent new construction. However, its efficient implementation requires a careful preliminary assessment of the existing structure, including the inventory of its components, and the evaluation of their reuse potential in relation with their preexisting damages and possible future uses. Currently available procedures are not exhaustive and focus solely on precast components. This paper thus introduces a specific methodology for the reusability assessment of load-bearing reinforced concrete components, focusing in priority on their long-term durability. It first proposes a systematic protocol to classify and quantify the components, investigate their geometrical and material properties and evaluate their preexisting damages. Then, the paper develops a new procedure to grade the reusability of the components for future projects. Finally, the whole methodology is tested on three case studies in Switzerland, demonstrating its robustness and repeatability. In these three case studies, 95 % of reinforced concrete components are graded as reusable.
Author Keywords Component reuse; Reinforced concrete; Existing structure; Reuse potential; Structural audit; Circular economy
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001180002000001
WoS Category Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil
Research Area Construction & Building Technology; Engineering
PDF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2024.108584
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