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Title Closing the food waste loop: Food waste anaerobic digestate as fertilizer for the cultivation of the leafy vegetable, xiao bai cai (Brassica rapa)
ID_Doc 26785
Authors Cheong, JC; Lee, JTE; Lim, JW; Song, S; Tan, JKN; Chiam, ZY; Yap, KY; Lim, EY; Zhang, JX; Tan, HTW; Tong, YW
Title Closing the food waste loop: Food waste anaerobic digestate as fertilizer for the cultivation of the leafy vegetable, xiao bai cai (Brassica rapa)
Year 2020
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.136789
Abstract The increasing world population necessitates the production of larger amounts of food in a safe and environmentally sustainable manner, while concomitantly managing an increasing amount of food waste similarly. These needs can theoretically be met by the recycling of the nutrients in food waste via anaerobic digestion, which also produces renewable energy. This hypothesis is proven by the growing of a commonly consumed leafy vegetable, xiao bai cai (Brassica rapa), by the addition of food waste anaerobic digestate in place of commercial fertilizer. Different concentrations of the digestate were tested, as well as different heat treatments to simulate hygienization, and the results for most part (aerial fresh weight, dry weight, chlorophyll content) are not significantly different from growth utilizing commercial inorganic 15:15:15 NPK fertilizer. Microbial analysis of the growth media was also carried out to explicate digestate effects and to show that some common foodborne disease pathogens were not detected. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Author Keywords Anaerobic digestion; Agroecological farming; Circular economy; Digestate hygienization; Soilless culture; Microbial analysis
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000518409900028
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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