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Title Deciphering functional characteristics and in-vitro bioactive properties of banana central core stem powder
ID_Doc 26802
Authors Kumar, PS; Pushpavalli, S; Keran, DA; Shuprajhaa, T; Sivananth, C; Renganathan, R; Jayaraman, JK; Balakrishnan, P; Uma, S
Title Deciphering functional characteristics and in-vitro bioactive properties of banana central core stem powder
Year 2022
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133828
Abstract Banana central core stem powder (CCSP) of seven varieties were studied to elucidate their functional, therapeutic properties and bioactive profiling. CCSP recorded whiteness index in the range of 75.80-80.78. Hauser-ratio (1.12-1.26), Carr-index (10.91-20.75) and aw (0.15-0.22) revealed good flowability and storage-life. A fair amount of insoluble dietary fiber (45.58-51.38 %) was observed in CCSP. Nendran and Rasthali varieties recorded higher antioxidant activities. CCSP registered higher amounts of minerals like potassium (571.84-978.22), calcium (110.65-180.55) and lower sodium (34.10-43.70). Aqueous methanolic extract of Nendran CCSP showed lesser viability of tumour cells (44.32 %) with the concentration of 500 mu g/mL and IC50 of 177 mu g/mL. After seven days of incubation, 5 % Nendran CCSP extract, resulted in higher (78.68 %) reduction of struvite formation. Steroids, terpene and acetate compounds were identified in addition to organic acids and aldehydes. Low sodium, higher dietary fiber and bioactive properties make banana CCSP a cheaper material to contemplate in food-processing and pharmaceutical industries.
Author Keywords Biomass; Dietary fiber; Diuretic; Antioxidants; Anti-cancer; Bioactivity; Circular economy; Secondary agriculture
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000879778700009
WoS Category Chemistry, Applied; Food Science & Technology; Nutrition & Dietetics
Research Area Chemistry; Food Science & Technology; Nutrition & Dietetics
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