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Title Value-Added Metabolites from Agricultural Waste and Application of Green Extraction Techniques
ID_Doc 27098
Authors Amran, MA; Palaniveloo, K; Fauzi, R; Satar, NM; Mohidin, TBM; Mohan, G; Razak, SA; Arunasalam, M; Nagappan, T; Seelan, JSS
Title Value-Added Metabolites from Agricultural Waste and Application of Green Extraction Techniques
Year 2021
Published Sustainability, 13.0, 20
DOI 10.3390/su132011432
Abstract The agricultural sector generates approximately 1300 million tonnes of waste annually, where up to 50% comprising of raw material are discarded without treatment. Economic development and rising living standards have increased the quantity and complexity of waste generated resulting in environmental, health and economic issues. This calls for a greener waste management system such as valorization or recovery of waste into products. For successful implementation, social acceptance is an essential component with involvement of all local stakeholders including community to learn and understand the process and objective of the implementation. The agricultural waste product manufacturing industry is expected to increase with the growing demand for organic food. Thus, proper livestock and crop waste management is vital for environmental protection. It will be essential to successfully convert waste into a sustainable product that is reusable and circulated in the system in line with the green concept of circular economy. This review identifies the commercially produced crops by-product that have been considered for valorization and implemented green extraction for recovery. We highlight the importance of social acceptance and the economic value to agricultural waste recycling. Successful implementation of these technologies will overcome current waste management problems, reduce environmental impacts of landfills, and sustainability issue for farm owners.

Author Keywords agriculture wastes; value-added metabolites; green extraction; circular economy
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000716166600001
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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