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Title Marine plastic pollution in Morocco: state of the knowledge on origin, occurrence, fate, and management
ID_Doc 27220
Authors Mejjad, N; Laissaoui, A; Fekri, A; El Hammoumi, O
Title Marine plastic pollution in Morocco: state of the knowledge on origin, occurrence, fate, and management
Year 2023
Published Environmental Science And Pollution Research, 30.0, 49
DOI 10.1007/s11356-023-26973-8
Abstract Plastic pollution presents a major challenge facing stakeholders and decision-making worldwide. Plastics in the ocean damage biodiversity and marine ecosystem services that the blue economy relies upon. The present work analyses and reviews the literature on plastic pollution and the background knowledge about marine plastic pollution in Morocco. The economy of Morocco depends mainly on marine activities, including fisheries, tourism, and maritime trade. These sectors were identified as the main in-situ sources of plastics entering Moroccan coastal waters. The analysis results showed that the increasing abundance of plastics in such marine systems causes substantial economic loss to blue economy activities. In contrast, the lack of data on the plastic waste quantity entering Moroccan water is a limiting factor for assessing plastic pollution. This highlights the need for a risk assessment and more field investigations to value the weight impacts of marine activities generators of plastics on biodiversity and the economy. In addition, implementing laws and rules forbidding the disposal of plastic waste (PW) in public spaces, mainly beaches, and streets, is urgently needed. Raising awareness of plastic waste management and prioritizing improved waste collection, sorting, and management would boost Morocco's establishment and adoption of circular economy strategies. It is worth noting that while implementing the management projects and regulatory frameworks of plastic waste, considering their source and usage purpose is mandatory.
Author Keywords Plastic waste; Marine pollution; Waste management; Circular economy; Morocco
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001053419200003
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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