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Title Salicornia ramosissima Biomass as a Partial Replacement of Wheat Meal in Diets for Juvenile European Seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
ID_Doc 27395
Authors Barreto, A; Couto, A; Jerónimo, D; Laranjeira, A; Silva, B; Nunes, C; Veríssimo, ACS; Pinto, DCGA; Dias, J; Pacheco, M; Costas, B; Rocha, RJM
Title Salicornia ramosissima Biomass as a Partial Replacement of Wheat Meal in Diets for Juvenile European Seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
Year 2024
Published Animals, 14.0, 4
DOI 10.3390/ani14040614
Abstract The green tips of Salicornia ramosissima are used for human consumption, while, in a production scenario, the rest of the plant is considered a residue. This study evaluated the potential of incorporating salicornia by-products in diets for juvenile European seabass, partially replacing wheat meal, aspiring to contribute to their valorization. A standard diet and three experimental diets including salicornia in 2.5%, 5% and 10% inclusion levels were tested in triplicate. After 62 days of feeding, no significant differences between treatments were observed in fish growth performances, feeding efficiency and economic conversation ratio. Nutrient digestibility of the experimental diets was unaffected by the inclusion of salicornia when compared to a standard diet. Additionally, salicornia had significant modulatory effects on the fish muscle biochemical profiles, namely by significantly decreasing lactic acid and increasing succinic acid levels, which can potentially signal health-promoting effects for the fish. Increases in DHA levels in fish fed a diet containing 10% salicornia were also shown. Therefore, the results suggest that salicornia by-products are a viable alternative to partially replace wheat meal in diets for juvenile European seabass, contributing to the valorization of a residue and the implementation of a circular economy paradigm in halophyte farming and aquaculture.
Author Keywords Salicornia ramosissima; residues; by-products; circular economy; European seabass; aquafeeds
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001175294300001
WoS Category Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science; Veterinary Sciences; Zoology
Research Area Agriculture; Veterinary Sciences; Zoology
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/4/614/pdf?version=1707904139
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