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Title Electrodialytically treated MSWI fly ash use in clay bricks
ID_Doc 27597
Authors Kirkelund, GM; Skevi, L; Ottosen, LM
Title Electrodialytically treated MSWI fly ash use in clay bricks
Year 2020
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.119286
Abstract Fly ash from municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) is classified as hazardous waste, due to high heavy metal and salt content. Thus, beneficial use is restricted, and the fly ash hazardousness should be reduced before testing reuse options. Electrodialytic treatment can remove heavy metals and soluble salts from an MSWI fly ash suspension by applying an electric current to the suspension and thus be used to decontaminate the MSWI fly ash. In Greenland, MSWI fly ash is stored at uncontrolled disposal sites, and a more sustainable solution for handling fly ash is needed. At the same time, most construction materials are imported from Europe to Greenland, and increased use of local materials would greatly benefit the circular economy in the area. In this study, it was investigated if local Greenlandic resources could have potential in brickmaking. Two different clays; a Danish clay (used commercially in brick production) and one Greenlandic (not used commercially) and raw and electrodialytically treated MSWI fly ash from Sisimiut, Greenland were used. Small clay discs with 0, 10, 20 and 30% substitution of clay by MSWI fly ash were fired at 1000 degrees C for 24 h. Substituting clay with fly ash generally resulted in lower technical properties of the clay discs. Nevertheless, from this initial screening, the clay discs with electrodialytically treated fly ash and Greenlandic clay showed the lowest porosity and water absorption, which could be beneficial for use as construction material in cold climates. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Author Keywords Heavy metals; Circular economy; Secondary resources; Ceramics; Masonry; Arctic
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000540695700038
WoS Category Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Research Area Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Materials Science
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