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Title Making the circular economy digital or the digital economy circular? Empirical evidence from the European region
ID_Doc 2840
Authors Nham, NTH; Ha, L
Title Making the circular economy digital or the digital economy circular? Empirical evidence from the European region
Year 2022
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.102023
Abstract This paper answers the question of whether digitalization enables the circular economy or circularity promotes the digital transformation process. We use six diverse measures to reflect the circularity of European countries: municipal waste, the number of circularity patents, circular material usage, recycle waste rate, recycling biowaste rate, and recycling e-waste rate. In order to assess digital businesses, we use four measures of e-Commerce - online selling, e-Commerce sales, e-Commerce web sales, and e-Commerce turnover - and two measures of eBusiness: customer relation management usage and cloud usage. We use user-centricity and key enablers to assess digital public services. Our estimation results reveal that the initial development of digitalization can enable European countries to transit to the circular economy. However, the overdevelopment of digitalization hinders this process. By contrast, we present a nonlinear relationship between digitalization and circularity, suggesting that digitalization can positively impact the circularity level after reaching a certain level.
Author Keywords G21; C33; O16; The circular economy; Digital public services; Digital business; European countries
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000817871300001
WoS Category Social Issues; Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Research Area Social Issues; Social Sciences - Other Topics
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