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Title Composite fatigue failure of cold recycled material mixtures: new insights into the role of bitumen and cement
ID_Doc 29169
Authors Graziani, A; Spadoni, S; Ingrassia, LP; Virgili, A; Canestrari, F
Title Composite fatigue failure of cold recycled material mixtures: new insights into the role of bitumen and cement
Year 2024
Published Materials And Structures, 57.0, 1
DOI 10.1617/s11527-023-02285-8
Abstract In pavement engineering, cold recycled material (CRM) mixtures allow implementing circular economy concepts by maximizing the reuse of reclaimed asphalt without heating. Along with bitumen emulsion and foamed bitumen, Portland cement is often added to CRM mixtures to improve the field performance. However, the role of cement on the fatigue failure is not sufficiently investigated. The objective of this research is to provide new insights into the fatigue failure of CRM mixtures produced with bitumen emulsion and cement. To this aim, two CRM mixtures prepared with different dosages of cement (1 and 2%) were subjected to uniaxial cyclic tension fatigue tests. Empirical and energy-based failure criteria, originally developed for asphalt concrete mixtures, were used to define the fatigue failure. The results showed that the fatigue failure mechanism of CRM mixtures was of a composite type, affected by both cementitious and bituminous bonds. A new criterion was proposed to identify the failure of the cementitious bonds.
Author Keywords Pavement; Cold recycling; Fatigue failure; Uniaxial test; Cement; Bitumen emulsion
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001131830200001
WoS Category Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Research Area Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Materials Science
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