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Scientific Article details

Title Greenhouse Assays with Lactuca sativa for Testing Sewage Sludge-Based Soil Amendments
ID_Doc 29391
Authors Santos, AF; Veríssimo, AM; Brites, P; Baptista, FM; Góis, JC; Quina, MJ
Title Greenhouse Assays with Lactuca sativa for Testing Sewage Sludge-Based Soil Amendments
Year 2022
Published Agronomy-Basel, 12.0, 1
DOI 10.3390/agronomy12010209
Abstract Sustainable agriculture practices within the guidelines of nutrient recycling and the circular economy must be increasingly promoted. This work aims to evaluate the performance of dried sewage sludge (DSS), green liquor dregs mixed with sewage sludge (DSSA), raw sewage sludge, and commercial organic fertilizer control, using a short-term agronomic assessment with lettuce crop (Lactuca sativa) in greenhouse conditions. Different application rates based on the nitrogen content were tested for each soil amendment: 0, 85, 170, and 225 kg N/ha (treatments T0, T1, T2, and T3, respectively). DSS and DSSA resulted in fresh lettuce productivities 1.3 and 3.2 times higher in T3 than in T0, respectively. The ideal N content in lettuce leaves was reached for all materials and treatments, with the highest values obtained for DSS (2.88-3.33% from T1 to T3). Lettuce produced in soils amended with DSS and DSSA showed also ideal levels of Ca. Overall, the performance of sludge-based products was similar to commercial fertilizer, without impairing the nutritional balance of the crop and the soil.
Author Keywords biosolids; lettuce; soil productivity; pulp mill dregs; heavy metals; residues
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000747671300001
WoS Category Agronomy; Plant Sciences
Research Area Agriculture; Plant Sciences
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/1/209/pdf?version=1642560864
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