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Scientific Article details

Title Data-Driven Insights into Controlling the Reactivity of Supplementary Cementitious Materials in Hydrated Cement
ID_Doc 29432
Authors Degefa, AB; Jeon, G; Choi, S; Bak, J; Park, S; Yoon, H; Park, S
Title Data-Driven Insights into Controlling the Reactivity of Supplementary Cementitious Materials in Hydrated Cement
Year 2024
Published International Journal Of Concrete Structures And Materials, 18.0, 1
DOI 10.1186/s40069-024-00677-w
Abstract Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) play an essential role in sustainable construction due to their potential to reduce carbon emissions, promote circular economy principles, and enhance the properties of concrete. However, the inherent diversity of SCMs makes it challenging to predict their degree of reaction (DOR). This study applies machine learning techniques to predict DOR while exploring key parameters affecting it. Five machine learning models are utilized: linear regression, Gaussian process regression (GPR), decision tree regression, support vector machine and extreme gradient boosting, with GPR providing the most accurate and adaptable prediction. The study delves into the impact of various parameters on DOR, revealing their significance. Silica content emerges as the most critical, followed by particle size distribution, specific gravity, and water-to-cement (W/C) ratio. Optimizing DOR requires extending curing time, reducing particle size distribution, and considering optimal silica content and W/C ratio. This research emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationships between parameters and the DOR of SCMs, providing insights to enhance the efficiency of SCMs in cementitious systems through machine learning and data-driven analysis.
Author Keywords Supplementary cementitious materials; Degree of reaction; Machine learning; Prediction
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001257134800001
WoS Category Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Research Area Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Materials Science
PDF https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-024-00677-w
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