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Scientific Article details

Title Agri-Food Waste as a Method for Weed Control and Soil Amendment in Crops
ID_Doc 29480
Authors Lorenzo, P; Guilherme, R; Barbosa, S; Ferreira, AJD; Galhano, C
Title Agri-Food Waste as a Method for Weed Control and Soil Amendment in Crops
Year 2022
Published Agronomy-Basel, 12.0, 5
DOI 10.3390/agronomy12051184
Abstract The continued and extensive use of synthetic herbicides to control weeds to maximize crop yield is no longer sustainable, as it results in negative impacts on the environment and human health. Innovative sustainable and resilient food production systems should preserve resources and environmental health by incorporating alternative natural herbicides, recycling waste, and favoring a circular economy. The present work assesses the value of different organic waste (Urtica dioica residues, Vicia faba pods, spent coffee grounds, and corn cobs) as bioherbicides and fertilizers in different seasons through pot and field two-year sequential experiments. Pot assays revealed that V. faba pods, spent coffee grounds, and corn cob waste showed the best inhibitory effect, which were subsequently evaluated in the Spring-Summer and Autumn crops. In the field, spent coffee grounds reduced the biomass of total naturally-emerged weeds and stimulated crop growth under scarce rainfall and warm days. However, its effect varied under different environmental conditions. Spent coffee grounds can partially control weeds in the field, which valorizes them as a bioherbicide and boosts sustainable agriculture.
Author Keywords bioherbicides; corn cobs; organic manures; spent coffee grounds; Vicia faba pods
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000801659500001
WoS Category Agronomy; Plant Sciences
Research Area Agriculture; Plant Sciences
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/5/1184/pdf?version=1653639493
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