Title |
Removal of Diclofenac in Wastewater Using Biosorption and Advanced Oxidation Techniques: Comparative Results |
ID_Doc |
29767 |
Authors |
Angosto, JM; Roca, MJ; Fernández-López, JA |
Title |
Removal of Diclofenac in Wastewater Using Biosorption and Advanced Oxidation Techniques: Comparative Results |
Year |
2020 |
Published |
Water, 12.0, 12 |
DOI |
10.3390/w12123567 |
Abstract |
Wastewater treatment is a topic of primary interest with regard to the environment. Diclofenac is a common analgesic drug often detected in wastewater and surface water. In this paper, three commonly available agrifood waste types (artichoke agrowaste, olive-mill residues, and citrus waste) were reused as sorbents of diclofenac present in aqueous effluents. Citrus-waste biomass for a dose of 2 g center dot L-1 allowed for removing 99.7% of diclofenac present in the initial sample, with a sorption capacity of 9 mg of adsorbed diclofenac for each gram of used biomass. The respective values obtained for olive-mill residues and artichoke agrowaste were around 4.15 mg center dot g(-1). Advanced oxidation processes with UV/H2O2 and UV/HOCl were shown to be effective treatments for the elimination of diclofenac. A significant reduction in chemical oxygen demand (COD; 40-48%) was also achieved with these oxidation treatments. Despite the lesser effectiveness of the sorption process, it should be considered that the reuse and valorization of these lignocellulosic agrifood residues would facilitate the fostering of a circular economy. |
Author Keywords |
agrowaste biomass; biosorption; diclofenac removal; advanced oxidation treatments; low-cost sorbents |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
EID |
WOS:000602921500001 |
WoS Category |
Environmental Sciences; Water Resources |
Research Area |
Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Water Resources |
PDF |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/12/3567/pdf?version=1608358599
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