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Title Multi-Step Recycling of BF Slag Heat via Biomass for CO2 Mitigation
ID_Doc 29872
Authors Firsbach, F; Senk, D; Babich, A
Title Multi-Step Recycling of BF Slag Heat via Biomass for CO2 Mitigation
Year 2022
Published Minerals, 12.0, 2
DOI 10.3390/min12020136
Abstract Iron- and steelmaking processes create slags, valuable by-products. Industrial utilisation of slag as a lower-value secondary mineral source has been established for decades. Slag heat recovery is an ongoing research topic and has the potential to maximise energy efficiency in iron and steel production. Heat recuperation aims to tap the unused thermal recycling potential of molten slags. This short communication expands the concept for the utilisation of recovered heat for producing torrefied biomass and biogas. The torrefaction process is linked with slag heat recovery and via the BASE method with enhanced blast furnace operation. Such a combination reduces CO2 emissions significantly in ironmaking processes. Assuming a coke consumption of 350 kg coke per tonne of hot metal and replacing it with 5% torrefied biomass injected as PC with an additional 100 m(3)/t(HM) biogas injection, the BF's CO2 emission related to the coke can be lowered by 7.9% to 108 kg/t(HM). In such a manner, the recovered slag heat can directly contribute to CO2-footprint reduction and improve the circular economy and metallurgical sustainability.
Author Keywords slag heat recovery; blast furnace; coke substitution; torrefaction; sustainability
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000764363300001
WoS Category Geochemistry & Geophysics; Mineralogy; Mining & Mineral Processing
Research Area Geochemistry & Geophysics; Mineralogy; Mining & Mineral Processing
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