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Title Improving the Reliability of Numerical Groundwater Modeling in a Data-Sparse Region
ID_Doc 29931
Authors Du, XQ; Lu, XQ; Hou, JW; Ye, XY
Title Improving the Reliability of Numerical Groundwater Modeling in a Data-Sparse Region
Year 2018
Published Water, 10.0, 3
DOI 10.3390/w10030289
Abstract In data-sparse areas, due to the lack of hydrogeological data, numerical groundwater models have some uncertainties. In this paper, a nested model and a multi-index calibration method are used to improve the reliability of a numerical groundwater model in a data-sparse region, the Nalinggele River catchment in the Qaidam Basin. Referencing this key study area, a regional three-dimensional groundwater flow model is developed in a relatively complete hydrogeological unit. A complex set of calibration indices, including groundwater fitting errors, dynamic groundwater trends, spring discharges, overflow zone location, and groundwater budget status, are proposed to calibrate the regional numerical groundwater model in the Nalinggele alluvial-proluvial fan. Constrained by regional groundwater modeling results, a local-scale groundwater model is developed, and the hydrogeological parameters are investigated to improve modeling accuracy and reliability in this data-sparse region.
Author Keywords groundwater flow model; groundwater resource evaluation; model calibration; qaidam basin
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000428516000054
WoS Category Environmental Sciences; Water Resources
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Water Resources
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/3/289/pdf?version=1520526915
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