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Title Lightweight geopolymer-based mortars for the structural and energy retrofit of buildings
ID_Doc 29948
Authors Longo, F; Lassandro, P; Moshiri, A; Phatak, T; Aiello, MA; Krakowiak, KJ
Title Lightweight geopolymer-based mortars for the structural and energy retrofit of buildings
Year 2020
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110352
Abstract The interest in materials and techniques for the structural and energy retrofitting of existing buildings has steadily grown in recent years. Nowadays, geopolymer binders are considered a promising solution to substitute, partially or totally, cement and lime-based mortars. In particular, the suitability of geopolymers as an alternative to cement matrix for use in fabric-reinforced (FR) systems, is investigated. In this work, a geopolymer mortar incorporating fly ash and expanded glass aggregate was researched with respect to rheological behavior, as well as mechanical and thermal properties. Evaluation of listed properties is supported with a detailed analysis of the underlying microstructure and phase composition, which were assessed with Scanning Electron Microscopy, Thermal Gravimetry, and X-ray diffraction. Additionally, the effect of moisture content on the thermal performance of investigated mortars is quantified. Given sufficient reactivity of fly ash, the direct comparison with standard lime-based mortar used in masonry applications shows non-inferior mechanical performance. Moreover, approximately two-fold reduction in thermal conductivity is observed in geopolymer-based mortars, which makes it a promising solution for energetic retrofitting. Quantitative metrics evaluated in this work can aid engineers in the design of a geopolymer FR-system with adequate thermo-mechanical compatibility with the masonry substrate. Published by Elsevier B.V.
Author Keywords Geopolymer mortar; Energy and mechanical efficiency; Thermal conductivity; Mechanical properties; FRCM; Building envelopes; Recycled materials; Circular economy; Cement-free matrix
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000573587500004
WoS Category Construction & Building Technology; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Civil
Research Area Construction & Building Technology; Energy & Fuels; Engineering
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