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Title The role of green technology innovation on employment: does industrial structure optimization and air quality matter?
ID_Doc 30502
Authors He, ZW; Chen, ZY; Feng, X
Title The role of green technology innovation on employment: does industrial structure optimization and air quality matter?
Year 2023
Published Environmental Sciences Europe, 35, 1
DOI 10.1186/s12302-023-00773-w
Abstract Although green technology innovation is an important means to balance the environment and economy, few studies have analyzed the employment effects of green technology innovation in developing countries. Therefore, this paper employs the panel data of 286 prefecture-level cities in China from 2006 to 2017 to empirically test the impact of various green technology innovations on urban employment. Meanwhile, from the perspectives of air quality and industrial structure optimization, the influencing mechanism of green technology innovation on employment is deeply analyzed. The results reveal that all kinds of green technology innovation can significantly increase the employment level of the city, and the promotion effect is strongest in the 2nd year after the patent application. According to the results of heterogeneity analysis, key cities of environmental protection and non-resource cities are more likely to generate positive employment effects through green technology innovation. Finally, the mediation effect test model confirms that green technology innovation can promote employment by improving air quality and causing industrial structure optimization.
Author Keywords Green technology innovation; Urban employment; Employment effect; Developing countries; Air quality; Industrial structure optimization
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001039693800001
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://enveurope.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12302-023-00773-w
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