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Title Operational research models for green technology cross-licensing with known carbon quota trading prices
ID_Doc 31259
Authors Zhang, Q; Li, YW; Lin, GH; Zhu, XD
Title Operational research models for green technology cross-licensing with known carbon quota trading prices
Year 2024
Published International Transactions In Operational Research, 31, 6
DOI 10.1111/itor.13338
Abstract Green finance contributes significantly to the openness and transparency of carbon quota trading prices, which is conducive to the development of green technology innovation. With known carbon quota trading prices, we construct game-based operational research models to analyze fixed-fee and mixed-fee cross-licensing strategies for green technologies between two competing firms under the cap-and-trade policy. We compare the equilibrium outcomes of no-licensing, fixed-fee, and mixed-fee cross-licensing strategies. The findings reveal that product pricing under the fixed-fee cross-licensing strategy is beneficial to consumers. The mixed-fee cross-licensing strategy is optimal in terms of firms' total profits. When the degree of product substitutions is large and the improvement in carbon emissions is small, firms are more inclined to the no-licensing strategy. We further introduce the revenue-sharing contract, which can extend the Pareto improvement domain and improve the performance of green technology cross-licensing strategies.
Author Keywords green technology; green finance; game theory; cross-licensing; Pareto improvement; revenue sharing
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:001018263700001
WoS Category Management; Operations Research & Management Science
Research Area Business & Economics; Operations Research & Management Science
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