Title |
Innovation-Driven Development and Urban Land Low-Carbon Use Efficiency: A Policy Assessment from China |
ID_Doc |
32528 |
Authors |
Xu, N; Zhao, DS; Zhang, WJ; Zhang, H; Chen, WX; Ji, M; Liu, M |
Title |
Innovation-Driven Development and Urban Land Low-Carbon Use Efficiency: A Policy Assessment from China |
Year |
2022 |
Published |
Land, 11, 10 |
DOI |
10.3390/land11101634 |
Abstract |
Improving the low-carbon utilization efficiency of urban land is crucial to the low-carbon transformation and sustainable development of China and the world economy. Innovation-driven development, especially the construction of National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zones (NIIDZs), is an important measure to realize the low-carbon transformation of urban land use and sustainable economic development in China. However, previous studies have neglected to study the impact of the construction of NIIDZs on the low-carbon utilization efficiency of urban land. Based on a theoretical analysis and using the panel data of 283 cities in China from 2006 to 2019, we took NIIDZ construction in China as a quasi-natural experiment and adopted the progressive difference-in-differences method (DID) to evaluate the impact and action mechanism of NIIDZ construction on urban land low-carbon utilization efficiency. We found that NIIDZ construction can significantly promote the improvement of the low-carbon utilization efficiency of urban land, and a series of robustness analysis results support this research conclusion. With the passage of time, this kind of promotion effect shows a trend of increasing fluctuation. NIIDZ construction mainly improves the low-carbon utilization efficiency of urban land by promoting green technology innovation and generating economies of scale. In addition, compared with eastern cities, small-scale cities and resource-based cities, the promotion effect of NIIDZ construction in central and western cities, large cities, and non-resource-based cities is more obvious. This study provides a theoretical basis and practical reference for the low-carbon utilization of urban land from the perspective of innovation in China. |
Author Keywords |
National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone; low-carbon utilization of urban land; green technology innovation; economies of scale; difference-in-differences method |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) |
EID |
WOS:000875035400001 |
WoS Category |
Environmental Studies |
Research Area |
Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
PDF |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/10/1634/pdf?version=1664156234
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