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Title Does urban low-carbon governance affect firms' business decisions for employing capital and labor?
ID_Doc 32550
Authors Wu, HQ; Wang, L; Ding, T; Peng, F
Title Does urban low-carbon governance affect firms' business decisions for employing capital and labor?
Year 2024
Published Journal Of Environmental Planning And Management, 67, 10
DOI 10.1080/09640568.2023.2184681
Abstract This study investigates the impact of urban low-carbon governance on firms' capital-labor ratio. By treating China's low-carbon city pilot (LCCP) policy as an urban low-carbon governance instrument, we apply a difference-in-differences method (DID) and find that the LCCP program significantly reduces firms' capital-labor ratio, but the effect only manifests in state-owned enterprises (SOEs). The mechanism result demonstrates that to intensify urban low-carbon governance, local governments adjusted fiscal expenditure structure, resulting in SOEs employing less capital and more labor. This may be a business strategy adopted by SOEs to avoid environmental regulations, as we find that urban low-carbon governance significantly improves green technology innovation in non-SOEs, but not in SOEs.
Author Keywords urban low-carbon governance; capital-labor ratio; fiscal expenditure structure; business strategy
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000945393600001
WoS Category Development Studies; Regional & Urban Planning
Research Area Development Studies; Public Administration
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