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Title Impact of innovation in renewable energy generation, transmission, or distribution-related technologies on carbon dioxide emission in the USA
ID_Doc 33156
Authors You, CD; Khattak, SI; Ahmad, M
Title Impact of innovation in renewable energy generation, transmission, or distribution-related technologies on carbon dioxide emission in the USA
Year 2022
Published Environmental Science And Pollution Research, 29.0, 20
DOI 10.1007/s11356-021-17938-w
Abstract Innovation in renewable energy generation, transmission, or distribution-related technologies (IREGT) is an effective way to deal with environmental pollution. Even though previous studies have focused on renewable energy generation in the USA, the impact of IREGT on carbon dioxide emissions (CO(2)e) remains widely unexplored. Recognizing this gap, this study inspected the IREGT-CO(2)e nexus in the USA, with international collaboration in green technology development (ICGTD), trade openness (TO), renewable energy consumption (REC), and gross domestic product per capita (GDPPC) as control variables from 1990Q1 to 2018Q4. The study applied the canonical cointegration regression (CCR), fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) method, and dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) approach to assess the long-run association among variables. First, the findings validated the cointegration relationship among IREGT, ICGTD, TO, REC, GDPPC, and CO(2)e. Second, the results indicated that the IREGT, REC, and ICGTD had benefited the USA in mitigating CO(2)e. Third, GDPPC and TO were positively connected to CO(2)e. Fourth, the Granger causality depicted that GDPPC, TO, and ICGTD Granger caused CO(2)e in the USA, while IREGT and CO(2)e had a bidirectional relationship. The study's findings encourage the government should devise policies to induce higher research institutions and private enterprises to engage in IREGT.
Author Keywords Green innovation; Energy generation; Renewable energy consumption; Green collaboration; USA
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000740587200035
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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