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Title Green innovation efficiency across China's 30 provinces: estimate, comparison, and convergence
ID_Doc 35390
Authors Long, XL; Sun, CW; Wu, C; Chen, B; Boateng, KA
Title Green innovation efficiency across China's 30 provinces: estimate, comparison, and convergence
Year 2020
Published Mitigation And Adaptation Strategies For Global Change, 25, 7
DOI 10.1007/s11027-019-09903-3
Abstract Considering government and market failure of environmental regulation to combat increasing GHG (greenhouse gas) emissions, green innovation can mitigate pollution through production processes and clean production. This paper aims to investigate endogenous green innovation efficiency and its convergence across China's 30 provinces from 2004 to 2014. Due to factor endowment heterogeneity, it is important to explore the convergence of green innovation efficiency among China's different regions, which can compare green innovation efficiency spatially and propose scientific policy implications for regions with relatively weaker green innovation efficiency. Green innovation efficiency is evaluated through epsilon-based measure (EBM) global Malmquist-Luenberger (ML) in order to overcome the demerits of radial model and slacks-based measure (SBM). Panel unit root test is implemented to explore the convergence of green innovation efficiency across different provinces of China, which addresses the invalid inference of conventional beta convergence. The empirical analysis revealed that green innovation efficiency in the east is the highest among four regions of China. Unit root test of panel data revealed that the northeast had the highest convergence among China's four regions. It is important to enhance green innovation capacity, and expand knowledge spillover of green innovation technology in order to mitigate GHG emissions.
Author Keywords Convergence; Green innovation efficiency; Unit root; Epsilon-based measure
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000574490900001
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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