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Title Developing an indicator for material selection based on durability and environmental footprint: A Circular Economy perspective
ID_Doc 3678
Authors Mesa, J; González-Quiroga, A; Maury, H
Title Developing an indicator for material selection based on durability and environmental footprint: A Circular Economy perspective
Year 2020
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.104887
Abstract The Circular Economy comprises several strategies to enhance the sustainability of products. However, most of the research in this area has focused on Recycling, Recovering and final disposal. Strategies for lifespan extension such as Reuse, Repair, Refurbish, Remanufacture and Repurpose lead to higher circularity and value throughout the lifecycle but are less studied. Here we propose a single generic indicator based on durability and environmental footprint for material selection as an early step in the design process towards extending product lifespan. The material durability indicator or MDI integrates into a single calculation chemical and mechanical durability, together with environmental impacts associated with the material. The proposed indicator incorporates parameters such as flammability resistance, resistance to ultraviolet radiation, resistance to water, resistance to organic solvents, mechanical strength, energy consumption, and carbon footprint, among others. A case study based on polymer materials selection demonstrates the usefulness of the MDI indicator, providing a holistic calculation and comparison of selection alternatives, including conventional and multicriteria approaches. The proposed indicator offers a balanced and technical measurement of durability and environmental burdens in the material selection process and can potentially be applied to any engineering material.
Author Keywords Material durability; Product design; Sustainability; Decision making; Circular economy; Ecodesign
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000540613000009
WoS Category Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
Research Area Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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