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Scientific Article details

Title Holarchic structures for decentralized deep learning: a performance analysis
ID_Doc 41296
Authors Pournaras, E; Yadhunathan, S; Diaconescu, A
Title Holarchic structures for decentralized deep learning: a performance analysis
Year 2020
Published Cluster Computing-The Journal Of Networks Software Tools And Applications, 23, 1
DOI 10.1007/s10586-019-02906-4
Abstract Structure plays a key role in learning performance. In centralized computational systems, hyperparameter optimization and regularization techniques such as dropout are computational means to enhance learning performance by adjusting the deep hierarchical structure. However, in decentralized deep learning by the Internet of Things, the structure is an actual network of autonomous interconnected devices such as smart phones that interact via complex network protocols. Self-adaptation of the learning structure is a challenge. Uncertainties such as network latency, node and link failures or even bottlenecks by limited processing capacity and energy availability can significantly downgrade learning performance. Network self-organization and self-management is complex, while it requires additional computational and network resources that hinder the feasibility of decentralized deep learning. In contrast, this paper introduces a self-adaptive learning approach based on holarchic learning structures for exploring, mitigating and boosting learning performance in distributed environments with uncertainties. A large-scale performance analysis with 864,000 experiments fed with synthetic and real-world data from smart grid and smart city pilot projects confirm the cost-effectiveness of holarchic structures for decentralized deep learning.
Author Keywords Deep learning; Optimization; Holarchy; Multi-agent system; Resilience; Smart city
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000512937700015
WoS Category Computer Science, Information Systems; Computer Science, Theory & Methods
Research Area Computer Science
PDF https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10586-019-02906-4.pdf
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