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Scientific Article details

Title Smart Cities Are More Populous: Evidence from China
ID_Doc 41367
Authors Chen, XW; Cheng, MW; Yang, X; Chu, Z; Duan, KF
Title Smart Cities Are More Populous: Evidence from China
Year 2023
Published Land, 12, 10
DOI 10.3390/land12101917
Abstract This paper examines whether the widespread adoption of digital technologies in cities has increased attractiveness. Based on China's smart-city construction (SCC), a pilot program aimed at promoting applications of digital technologies in cities, this paper finds that SCC has led to a higher urban population growth in smart cities in China. Two potential channels are suggested by mechanism analysis: improved ecological environment resulting from digital governance with respect to pollution and green production; essential digital information provided by internet users. Specifically, relying on difference-in-differences analysis, the results reveal that, from 2005 to 2017, SCC in China led to approximately 4.4% higher urban population growth in smart cities relative to non-smart cities. In particular, evidence from migrant survey data suggests that smart cities are more favorable destinations for distant migrants, and migrants with higher educational attainment and income. Our findings highlight the importance of digitalization in urban development.
Author Keywords smart city; urban population; difference-in-differences analysis; urban environment; internet
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:001093726100001
WoS Category Environmental Studies
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/10/1917/pdf?version=1697205327
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