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Title An Improved Robust Low Cost Approach for Real Time Vehicle Positioning in a Smart City
ID_Doc 41999
Authors Belhajem, I; Ben Maissa, Y; Tamtaoui, A
Title An Improved Robust Low Cost Approach for Real Time Vehicle Positioning in a Smart City
Year 2017
Published
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-52569-3_7
Abstract The Global Positioning System (GPS) aided low cost Dead Reckoning (DR) system can provide without interruption the vehicle position for efficient fleet management solutions in smart cities. The Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) is generally applied for data fusion using the sensor's measures and the GPS position as a helper. However, the EKF depends on the vehicle dynamic variations and may quickly diverge during periods of GPS signal loss. In this paper, we present a robust low cost approach using EKF and neural networks (NN) with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to reliably estimate the real time vehicle position. While GPS signals are available, we train the NN with PSO on different dynamics and outage times to learn the position errors so we can correct the future EKF predictions during GPS signal outages. We obtain empirically an improvement of up to 94% over the simple EKF predictions in case of GPS failures.
Author Keywords Data fusion; Extended kalman filter; Global positioning system; Intelligent transportation systems; Smart cities; Dead reckoning; Low cost; Neural networks; Particle swarm optimization
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Science (CPCI-S)
EID WOS:000407373200007
WoS Category Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Telecommunications
Research Area Computer Science; Engineering; Telecommunications
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