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Title BloCkEd: Blockchain-Based Secure Data Processing Framework in Edge Envisioned V2X Environment
ID_Doc 42505
Authors Aujla, GS; Singh, A; Singh, M; Sharma, S; Kumar, N; Choo, KKR
Title BloCkEd: Blockchain-Based Secure Data Processing Framework in Edge Envisioned V2X Environment
Year 2020
Published Ieee Transactions On Vehicular Technology, 69, 6
DOI 10.1109/TVT.2020.2972278
Abstract There has been an increasing trend of moving computing activities closer to the edge of the network, particularly in smart city applications (e.g., vehicle-to-everything - V2X). Such a paradigm allows the end user's requests to be handled/processed by nodes at the edge of the network; thus, reducing latency, and preserving privacy of user data/activities. However, there are a number of challenges in such an edge computing ecosystem. Examples include (1) potential inappropriate utilization of resources at the edge nodes, (2) operational challenges in cache management and data integrity due to data migration between edge nodes, particularly when dealing with vehicular mobility in a V2X application, and (3) high energy consumption due to continuous link breakage and subsequent reestablishment of link(s). Therefore in this paper, we design a blockchain-based secure data processing framework for an edge envisioned V2X environment (hereafter referred to as BloCkEd). Specifically, a multi-layered edge-enabled V2X system model for BloCkEd is presented, which includes the formulation of a multi-objective optimization problem. In addition, BloCkEd comprises an optimal container-based data processing scheme, and a blockchain-based data integrity management scheme, designed to minimize link breakage and reducing latency. Using Chandigarh City, India, as the scenario, we implement and evaluate the proposed approach in terms of its latency, energy consumption, and service level agreement compliance.
Author Keywords Vehicle-to-everything; Blockchain; Containers; Task analysis; Edge computing; Data processing; Cloud computing; Blockchain; Containers; Cache management; Edge computing; Smart City; Vehicle-to-everything
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000558744200011
WoS Category Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Telecommunications; Transportation Science & Technology
Research Area Engineering; Telecommunications; Transportation
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