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Scientific Article details

Title Green Defense Industries in the European Union: The Case of the Battle Dress Uniform for Circular Economy
ID_Doc 4297
Authors Reis, J; Rosado, DP; Cohen, Y; Pousa, C; Cavalieri, A
Title Green Defense Industries in the European Union: The Case of the Battle Dress Uniform for Circular Economy
Year 2022
Published Sustainability, 14, 20
DOI 10.3390/su142013018
Abstract As climate change is at the top of the world's agenda, the armed forces and other defense actors must give a signal that they are environmentally responsible. In this regard, the defense industry should be one of the first actors to devise new strategies and actions aimed at reducing the environmental footprint. This article focuses on the measures being taken by the defense industry and the armed forces, and on how technology, the circular economy (CE) and Lean principles can contribute to a better environment. A qualitative multimethod research model was used, covering more than one research method, such as a systematic literature review and a case study research. Although the literature highlights that the defense sector in Europe is far from being a green actor, a transition to the CE was identified. In that regard, the European Union (EU) defense industry has been a key player in CE R strategies, such as: repurpose, remanufacture, repair, reuse, reduce and rethink. The contribution of new technologies has empowered military equipment to acquire enhanced characteristics, such as material resistance, while EU technology centers have been instrumental in a green transition. Additionally, more comprehensive research is needed in order to allow generalization of the results.
Author Keywords circular economy; climate change; defense industry; environment; lean principles; R strategies; technology
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000873724400001
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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