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Scientific Article details

Title Towards a Crime Hotspot Detection Framework for Patrol Planning
ID_Doc 43117
Authors Araújo, A; Cacho, N; Bezerra, L; Vieira, C; Borges, J
Title Towards a Crime Hotspot Detection Framework for Patrol Planning
Year 2018
Published
DOI 10.1109/HPCC/SmartCity/DSS.2018.00211
Abstract By monitoring crime incidence with quantitative techniques, many studies have shown that it is possible to improve decision making through pattern recognition and prediction. In a smart city scenario, such approaches can be used to compose analytical background to improve resource allocation. This work presents a novel framework to improve patrol planning that precisely provides places and times that are likely to be more dangerous than short-term average using a portfolio of machine learning algorithms. Our approach follows an algorithm-as-a-service architecture (AaaS), providing insights to existing public safety systems and platforms. The service comprises the broader ROTA framework, a robust public safety platform devised for the ongoing smart cities initiative of Natal, Brazil. Results of an experimental evaluation provided insights about spatial granularity effects on the performance of the estimators adopted. Furthermore, an evaluation on algorithm selection demonstrates its outcomes on the hotspot detection task.
Author Keywords crime prediction; machine learning; patrol planning
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Science (CPCI-S)
EID WOS:000468511200179
WoS Category Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Computer Science, Information Systems; Computer Science, Theory & Methods
Research Area Computer Science
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