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Scientific Article details

Title Blockchain for smart cities: A review of architectures, integration trends and future research directions
ID_Doc 43337
Authors Bhushan, B; Khamparia, A; Sagayam, KM; Sharma, SK; Ahad, MA; Debnath, NC
Title Blockchain for smart cities: A review of architectures, integration trends and future research directions
Year 2020
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.scs.2020.102360
Abstract In recent years, smart city has emerged as a new paradigm to provide high quality facilities to the citizens by dynamically optimising the city resources. Smart cities can offer finest services for boosting the daily life of citizens on healthcare, transportation, energy consumption, and education. However, the concept of smart city is still evolving and despite its potential vision, there are proliferating security challenges. Blockchain has the potential to promote the development of smart cities owing to its good properties such as auditability, transparency, immutability and decentralization. Therefore, this paper presents the state-of-the-art blockchain technology to solve the security issues of smart cities. Initially, the paper throws light on the background knowledge and then surveys the utility of blockchain in various smart communities such as healthcare, transportation, smart grid, supply chain management, financial systems and data center networks. Finally, some future research directions are identified through extensive literature survey on blockchain based smart city systems.
Author Keywords Smart cities; Blockchain; Security; Privacy; Consensus protocols; Smart contract; Smart communities
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000573844700001
WoS Category Construction & Building Technology; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Energy & Fuels
Research Area Construction & Building Technology; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Energy & Fuels
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