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Title Improved valorization of sewage sludge in the circular economy by anaerobic digestion: Impact of an innovative pretreatment technology
ID_Doc 5590
Authors Dutta, N; Giduthuri, AT; Khan, MU; Garrison, R; Ahring, BK
Title Improved valorization of sewage sludge in the circular economy by anaerobic digestion: Impact of an innovative pretreatment technology
Year 2022
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.wasman.2022.09.035
Abstract Anaerobic digestion (AD) of sewage sludge shows low carbon conversion efficiency (CCE) due to the poor biodegradability of sewage sludge. The lack of digestibility is specifically linked to the waste-activated sludge (WAS) making up the majority of sewage sludge along with a smaller portion of primary sludge, depending on the wastewater treatment plant configuration. In this study, we examine the Advanced Wet Oxidation & Steam Explosion process (AWOEx) for improving the CCE of digested sewage sludge (DSS) by thermophilic AD. The effect of the pretreatment temperature in the range between 160 and 185 degrees C at a fixed residence time of 20 min with and without oxygen added at a dosage of 5 % of the organics present was tested. Methane yield improved by 97.92 % to 183.91 +/- 4.93 mL/g vS over the untreated DSS (control), whose methane yield was 92.92 +/- 9.07 mL/g vS We have demonstrated for the first time that 84 % of the organics in sewage sludge can successfully be transformed into biogas following AWOEx pretreatment, which can contribute significantly to the circular economy instead of greenhouse gas emissions from landfilling.
Author Keywords Enhanced anaerobic digestion; Sewage sludge pretreatment; Advanced wet -oxidation and steam explosion; Thermophilic anaerobic digestion; Optimization of pretreatment
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000874643800002
WoS Category Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
Research Area Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF http://manuscript.elsevier.com/S0956053X22004809/pdf/S0956053X22004809.pdf
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