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Scientific Article details

Title Digital economy and green development: Empirical evidence from China's cities
ID_Doc 62116
Authors Xiao, Y; Wu, S; Liu, ZQ; Lin, HJ
Title Digital economy and green development: Empirical evidence from China's cities
Year 2023
Published
DOI 10.3389/fenvs.2023.1124680
Abstract With prominent environmental pollution and depleted resources, how to coordinate economic growth and eco-environmental protection to guide green development represented by green total factor productivity (GTFP) is an urgent issue. This study aims to empirically evaluate the direct effect, indirect effect, spatial spillover effect and non-linear effect of the digital economy on green development using the data of 284 prefecture-level cities in China. The empirical results indicate that: (1) the digital economy significantly improves GTFP, which is still valid after testing for robustness, including introducing instrumental variables, taking the "broadband China " pilot policy as a quasi-natural experiment, changing core explanatory variables and dependent variables, and changing the sample size; (2) the influence of the digital economy on GTFP is characterized by significant heterogeneity among resource dependence, geographical location, financial development level and openness level; (3) the mechanism analysis shows that the digital economy promotes GTFP by green technological innovation, industrial structure upgrading and energy conservation; (4) the spatial econometric models indicate that the digital economy significantly enhances GTFP of neighboring cities; (5) there is a non-linear relationship between the digital economy and GTFP using the threshold model. The findings could provide references for policymakers to promote urban green development.
Author Keywords digital economy; green total factor productivity; innovation; industrial structure; energy conservation
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000936377800001
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1124680/pdf
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