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Title Organic farming offers promising mitigation potential in dairy systems without compromising economic performances
ID_Doc 63324
Authors Lambotte, M; De Cara, S; Brocas, C; Bellassen, V
Title Organic farming offers promising mitigation potential in dairy systems without compromising economic performances
Year 2023
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117405
Abstract There is a lack of clear empirical evidence towards the lower carbon footprint of organic food products, in particular in the dairy sector. Until now, small sample sizes, lack of properly defined counterfactual and the omission of land-use related emissions have hindered comparisons of organic and conventional products. Here we bridge these gaps by mobilizing a uniquely large dataset of 3074 French dairy farms. Using propensity score weighting, we find that the carbon footprint of organic milk is 19% (95%CI = [10%-28%]) lower than its conventional counterpart without indirect land-use change and 11% (95%CI = [5%-17%]) lower with indirect land use changes. In both production systems, farms' profitability is similar. We simulate the consequences of the Green deal target of 25% of agricultural land devoted to organic dairy farming and show that this policy would reduce the greenhouse gas emissions of the French dairy sector by 9.01-9.64%.
Author Keywords Organic farming; Greenhouse gas emissions; Gross margin; Dairy farms; Land use changes; Green deal
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000939878800001
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF http://manuscript.elsevier.com/S0301479723001937/pdf/S0301479723001937.pdf
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