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Title Trilemma of Nordic-Baltic Forestry-How to Implement UN Sustainable Development Goals
ID_Doc 63592
Authors Högbom, L; Abbas, D; Armolaitis, K; Baders, E; Futter, M; Jansons, A; Jogiste, K; Lazdins, A; Lukmine, D; Mustonen, M; Oistad, K; Poska, A; Rautio, P; Svensson, J; Vodde, F; Varnagiryte-Kabasinskiene, I; Weslien, J; Wilhelmsson, L; Zute, D
Title Trilemma of Nordic-Baltic Forestry-How to Implement UN Sustainable Development Goals
Year 2021
Published Sustainability, 13, 10
DOI 10.3390/su13105643
Abstract Forests are the dominant land cover in Nordic-Baltic countries, and forestry, the management of forests for improved ecosystem-service (ES) delivery, is an important contributor to sustainability. Forests and forestry support multiple United Nations Sustainability Goals (UN SDGs) and a number of EU policies, and can address conflicting environmental goals. Forests provide multiple ecosystem services and natural solutions, including wood and fibre production, food, clear and clean water and air, animal and plant habitats, soil formation, aesthetics, and cultural and social services. Carbon sequestered by growing trees is a key factor in the envisaged transition from a fossil-based to a biobased economy. Here, we highlight the possibilities of forest-based solutions to mitigate current and emerging societal challenges. We discuss forestry effects on forest ecosystems, focusing on the optimisation of ES delivery and the fulfilment of UN SDGs while counteracting unwanted effects. In particular, we highlight the trilemma of (i) increasing wood production to substitute raw fossil materials, (ii) increasing forest carbon storage capacity, and (iii) improving forest biodiversity and other ES delivery.
Author Keywords United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; ecosystem services; forest; forestry; management practices; European Green Deal
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000662549000001
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/10/5643/pdf?version=1621332677
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