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Title Climate-change Effects on Wind Resources in Europe and North America Based on the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways
ID_Doc 65163
Authors Martinez, A; Iglesias, G
Title Climate-change Effects on Wind Resources in Europe and North America Based on the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways
Year 2024
Published Journal Of Sustainable Development Of Energy Water And Environment Systems-Jsdewes, 12.0, 3
DOI 10.13044/j.sdewes.d12.0510
Abstract The long-term evolution of wind resources under climate change is investigated and discussed in the two largest markets of the Western world: Europe and North America. Wind speed projections from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6 are employed considering the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, the most up-to-date and elaborate climate scenarios proposed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change - specifically, a middle-of-the-road scenario and an augmented emissions scenario. In Europe, projections indicate a widespread, substantial decline in wind resources (similar to 15% in wind power density). Whereas an overall decrease in wind energy is also anticipated in North America, this appears to be highly concentrated in different foci. Additionally, the evolution of wind resources in this continent is projected to be notably season -dependent, with strong increases of over 60% and decreases of up to 50%. Conversely, the evolution in Europe shows changes of lesser magnitude but more constant throughout the year.
Author Keywords Wind energy; Climate change; Coupled model intercomparison project 6; Wind evolution; Climate change scenarios
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)
EID WOS:001251851300006
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://doi.org/10.13044/j.sdewes.d12.0510
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