Title |
Power from wood gasifiers in Uganda: a 250 kW and 10 kW case study |
ID_Doc |
66682 |
Authors |
Buchholz, T; Da Silva, I; Furtado, J |
Title |
Power from wood gasifiers in Uganda: a 250 kW and 10 kW case study |
Year |
2012 |
Published |
Proceedings Of The Institution Of Civil Engineers-Energy, 165, 4 |
DOI |
10.1680/ener.12.00005 |
Abstract |
Wood gasification systems have the potential to contribute to rural electrification in sub-Saharan Africa. This paper presents an operational and economic analysis of two wood-based gasification systems (250 kW and 10 kW) installed in Uganda in 2007. Both systems proved their potential to compete economically with diesel-generated electricity when operating close to the rated capacity. At an output of 150 kW running for approximately 12 h/day and 8 kW running for approximately 8 h/day, the systems produced electricity at US$0 center dot 18 and 0 center dot 34/kWh, respectively. A stable electricity demand close to the rated capacity proved to be a challenge for both systems. Fuelwood costs accounted for approximately US$0 center dot 03 kWh for both systems. Recovery of even a small fraction of the excess heat (22%) already resulted in substantial profitability gains for the 250 kW system. Results indicate that replicating successful wood gasification systems stipulates the integration of sustainable fuelwood supply and viable business models. |
Author Keywords |
developing countries; economics & finance; renewable energy |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
EID |
WOS:000208870000004 |
WoS Category |
Energy & Fuels |
Research Area |
Energy & Fuels |
PDF |
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