Title |
Biogas production as energy source and strategy for managing waste and climate change |
ID_Doc |
66797 |
Authors |
Funmi, AE; Suleiman, MA; Deborah, OI; Dorcas, AT |
Title |
Biogas production as energy source and strategy for managing waste and climate change |
Year |
2021 |
Published |
Sn Applied Sciences, 3, 1 |
DOI |
10.1007/s42452-020-03973-8 |
Abstract |
The study presents technical and economic approaches of upscaled laboratory experiment using yard waste (YW) and heterogeneous slurry (HS) to produce heat and power, as a means of bridging the gap between energy production and climate change management strategies. A combination of YW:HS in ratio 2:3 with slurry obtained from a functional digester serving as inoculum was fed into the digester. These were mixed in the ratios of substrates/inoculum/water of 3.5:0.173:6.28 and theoretically upscaled for field-scale biodigesters. The modeled result shows that about 2.5 m(3) gas is produced per 5-m(3)-sized digester over a 30-day hydraulic retention time and estimated project life of 20 years. A business model was adopted for cost recovery of the proposed waste-to-energy system and life cycle cost analysis for the production costs of the seven 5-m(3) digesters. Avoided emissions of CO2 from other equivalent energy sources are 4.36 kg, 10.16 kg, 10.37 kg, and 81.32 kg, respectively, for LPG, kerosene, diesel and fuel wood/charcoal. The project is sustainable in for profit, people and planet. |
Author Keywords |
Biogas; Waste-to-energy; Climate change management; Energy source; Waste; Strategy |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) |
EID |
WOS:000607173300005 |
WoS Category |
Multidisciplinary Sciences |
Research Area |
Science & Technology - Other Topics |
PDF |
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