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Scientific Article details

Title Impact of Tax Incentives on Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence from Africa
ID_Doc 67729
Authors Appiah-Kubi, SNK; Malec, K; Phiri, J; Maitah, M; Gebeltová, Z; Smutka, L; Blazek, V; Maitah, K; Sirohi, J
Title Impact of Tax Incentives on Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence from Africa
Year 2021
Published Sustainability, 13, 15
DOI 10.3390/su13158661
Abstract African countries have faced competition and several challenges to attract foreign direct investment given the role that FDIs play in the development process. Several efforts made have been futile because of numerous factors that play against the business environment for foreign investments. Our paper analyses the influence of tax incentives on foreign direct investment in African economies based on data from 2000-2018. We utilized panel data on forty (40) African countries and an econometric model of four proxies of tax incentives, after controlling other variables, with robust Random Effect as our discussion estimator. Our results revealed that FDI responds to lower corporate income tax (CTR). Furthermore, foreign direct investment predominates in African economies with longer tax holidays and withholding tax. However, tax concession is insignificant to the inflows of FDIs in Africa. Summarizing, our results recommend that without proper restructuring of the tax incentives to deal with policy lapses by the governments of Africa, achieving the four main goals, i.e., poverty eradication, sustainable growth and development, African integration in the competitive global economy, and women empowerment, will be hindered.
Author Keywords foreign direct investment; tax incentives; tax holiday; tax concession; corporate tax rate; panel data
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000682254200001
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/15/8661/pdf?version=1628060392
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