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Title An interdisciplinary approach to designing and evaluating a hybrid solar-biomass power plant
ID_Doc 68056
Authors Nixon, J; Dey, PK; Davies, P
Title An interdisciplinary approach to designing and evaluating a hybrid solar-biomass power plant
Year 2013
Published International Journal Of Energy Sector Management, 7, 3
DOI 10.1108/IJESM-04-2013-0002
Abstract Purpose - Energy security is a major concern for India and many rural areas remain un-electrified. Thus, innovations in sustainable technologies to provide energy services are required. Biomass and solar energy in particular are resources that are widely available and underutilised in India. This paper aims to provide an overview of a methodology that was developed for designing and assessing the feasibility of a hybrid solar-biomass power plant in Gujarat. Design/methodology/approach - The methodology described is a combination of engineering and business management studies used to evaluate and design solar thermal collectors for specific applications and locations. For the scenario of a hybrid plant, the methodology involved: the analytical hierarchy process, for solar thermal technology selection; a cost-exergy approach, for design optimisation; quality function deployment, for designing and evaluating a novel collector - termed the elevation linear Fresnel reflector (ELFR); and case study simulations, for analysing alternative hybrid plant configurations. Findings - The paper recommended that for a hybrid plant in Gujarat, a linear Fresnel reflector of 14,000m(2) aperture is integrated with a 3 tonne per hour biomass boiler, generating 815MWh per annum of electricity for nearby villages and 12,450 tonnes of ice per annum for local fisheries and food industries. However, at the expense of a 0.3 (sic)/kWh increase in levelised energy costs, the ELFR can increase savings of biomass (100 t/a) and land (9 ha/a). Research limitations/implications - The research reviewed in this paper is primarily theoretical and further work will need to be undertaken to specify plant details such as piping layout, pump sizing and structure, and assess plant performance during real operational conditions. Originality/value - The paper considers the methodology adopted proved to be a powerful tool for integrating technology selection, optimisation, design and evaluation and promotes interdisciplinary methods for improving sustainable engineering design and energy management.
Author Keywords Decision making; Biomass; Scenario analysis; Solar; Thermodynamic models
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)
EID WOS:000214884000003
WoS Category Management
Research Area Business & Economics
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