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Scientific Article details

Title Requirement-Oriented Engineering Characteristic Identification for a Sustainable Product-Service System: A Multi-Method Approach
ID_Doc 68634
Authors Liu, CT; Jia, GZ; Kong, JL
Title Requirement-Oriented Engineering Characteristic Identification for a Sustainable Product-Service System: A Multi-Method Approach
Year 2020
Published Sustainability, 12, 21
DOI 10.3390/su12218880
Abstract Product-service systems (PSSs) have great potential for competitiveness and sustainability. Customers' requirements cannot be directly used in the design of a PSS. Accurate identification of customer requirements, especially hidden requirements in the product life cycle, and transformation of customer requirements into specific engineering characteristics for PSS design are urgent problems. This study proposed a systematic and whole-process framework employing specific identification processes and methods, as well as a big data analysis. A set of refined and integrated methods were used to better identify customer requirements and to transform the customer requirements into specific engineering characteristics more accurately and efficiently. We also used customers' online review data-a huge information resource to be explored-and big data technology to improve the requirement information identification process. A case study was implemented to verify our methodology. We obtained the engineering characteristics of a smartphone PSS matching the customer requirements as well as the exact importance rankings of customer requirements and engineering characteristics. The analysis results revealed that the proposed methodology allowed PSS designers to assess the PSS requirements more specifically and accurately by providing an intuitive evaluation of the role and importance of the requirements, engineering characteristics, and their mutual interactions that were hidden or indirect.
Author Keywords customer requirement; data mining; fuzzy analytic hierarchy process; refined Kano; refined QFD; engineering characteristics; product– service system
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000589427800001
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/21/8880/pdf?version=1603852233
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