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Scientific Article details

Title Networked or Un-Networked? A Preliminary Study on KIBS-Based Sustainable Urban Development: The Case of China
ID_Doc 71262
Authors Ye, KH; Liu, G; Shan, YW
Title Networked or Un-Networked? A Preliminary Study on KIBS-Based Sustainable Urban Development: The Case of China
Year 2016
Published Sustainability, 8.0, 6
DOI 10.3390/su8060509
Abstract Increasingly pertinent linkages of cities via knowledge intensive business services (KIBS) in the 21st century have opened a new window for academia to reconsider the approach to achieving urban sustainability. In this study, city network was investigated with an aim of identifying its attributes in the framework of sustainable urban development. Data about China's KIBS, which are compiled in an inter-regional input-output table, were calculated following the procedure of social network analysis. It was found that: (1) the degree of nodes (i.e., out-degree, in-degree and betweenness) in China varies distinctively from city to city; (2) the hierarchy of the city network is very tiny; and (3) that the network structure is subject to both "a small world" and core-periphery effects. Furthermore, city nodes in China fall into four categories, namely high centrality and power, high centrality and low power, low centrality and high power, and low centrality and power. The implication is that governmental efforts should be made to secure a reasonable decentralization of key city nodes to ensure that urban sustainability is built on a city-to-city basis.
Author Keywords urban sustainability; city network; knowledge intensive business services; social network analysis
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000378776800006
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/8/6/509/pdf?version=1464351973
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