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Scientific Article details

Title Methodology for Sustainability Assessment for the Use of Ground Olive Stones in Mortar Bricks for Facades
ID_Doc 7171
Authors San Vicente-Navarro, A; Los Santos-Ortega, J; Fraile-García, E; Ferreiro-Cabello, J
Title Methodology for Sustainability Assessment for the Use of Ground Olive Stones in Mortar Bricks for Facades
Year 2024
Published Applied Sciences-Basel, 14, 8
DOI 10.3390/app14083388
Abstract The addition of ground olive stones in the manufacture of mortar bricks reduces their thermal conductivity coefficient and increases heat exchange insulation. So, it can improve energy efficiency and reduce the energy demand of buildings. This research analyzes, from other points of view, the economic, social and environmental impacts of the doping of GERO mortar bricks with ground olive stone in a percentage between 5% and 15% by volume of fine aggregate for use in building construction. The study focuses mainly on the region of Andalusia, Spain, where large quantities of olive stones are collected as waste from olive oil production. The economic analysis shows how the use of ground olive stones as a partial replacement of fine aggregate in mortar can generate significant savings and economic returns in the medium term (10-20 years) by reducing conventional energy consumption in heating and air conditioning installations. Finally, the Environmental Life Cycle Analysis shows that the use of ground olive stones in GERO perforated bricks reduces environmental impacts in the medium term. In summary, the research concludes that the doping of mortar bricks with ground olive stones can have a positive impact on the economy, society and the environment, and represents a sustainable and cost-effective alternative for the construction industry.
Author Keywords ground olive stone; doped mortar; circular economy; sustainable construction; Social Life Cycle Analysis; Environmental Life Cycle Analysis
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001258341400001
WoS Category Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
Research Area Chemistry; Engineering; Materials Science; Physics
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/8/3388/pdf?version=1713353922
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