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Title Removal of nickel from chemical plating waste solution through precipitation and production of microsized nickel hydroxide particles
ID_Doc 7178
Authors Tsai, TH; Chou, HW; Wu, YF
Title Removal of nickel from chemical plating waste solution through precipitation and production of microsized nickel hydroxide particles
Year 2020
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117315
Abstract Chemical plating of nickel is widely used in wafer packaging. However, frequent renewal of plating baths generates a large amount of waste solution. When hazardous Ni2+ ions are removed from waste solutions through chemical precipitation, the complexing agent in the solution hinders nickel removal and reduces the nickel hydroxide [Ni(OH)(2)] precipitate size to approximately 0.5 mu m. This study revealed that the precipitation rate of Ni(OH)(2) can be controlled by the pH, temperature, and agitation. Furthermore, a Ni removal efficiency of more than 98% can be achieved. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the recovered particles included amorphous Ni(OH)(2) and alpha-Ni(OH)(2), indicating a high potential for energy conversion in nickel-based secondary batteries. Therefore, the proposed method can be used to sustain a circular economy by creating a Ni waste-toenergy cycle.
Author Keywords Nickel; Chemical plating waste solution; Precipitation; Microsized particles
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000564716400013
WoS Category Engineering, Chemical
Research Area Engineering
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