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Title Sinter-crystallization kinetics and foaming of glass from metallurgical slag in air and inert atmosphere
ID_Doc 7301
Authors Jordanov, NB; Kukeva, R; Stoyanova, R; Karamanov, A
Title Sinter-crystallization kinetics and foaming of glass from metallurgical slag in air and inert atmosphere
Year 2023
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.tca.2023.179487
Abstract Aim of the proposed research is the synthesis in air and argon of thermally densified glass-ceramics and foams from glass, based on metallurgical slag and industrial sand. The kinetics of densification is evaluated by hot stage microscopy (HSM) runs at different heating rates. The structures of foamed samples are observed with micro X-Ray computed tomography (mu CT). Furthermore, the complex oxidation and reduction processes have been evaluated by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR). The analysis of the sintering kinetics shows that in argon environment the densification temperature is lower, the activation energy of sintering decreases and the foaming trend is completely inhibited. On the contrary, during a traditional heat-treatment in air, the foaming tendency is intensive. Its rate increases with increasing temperature and samples with about 90 % vol. closed porosity can be obtained. However, if a preliminary oxidation step is performed, glass-ceramic foams can be synthesized also in inert atmosphere.
Author Keywords Metallurgical slag; Sintering; Kinetics of sintering; Foaming
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000957471200001
WoS Category Thermodynamics; Chemistry, Analytical; Chemistry, Physical
Research Area Thermodynamics; Chemistry
PDF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2023.179487
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