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Scientific Article details

Title Strategic lean actions for sustainable competitive advantage
ID_Doc 73181
Authors Hallam, CRA; Valerdi, R; Contreras, C
Title Strategic lean actions for sustainable competitive advantage
Year 2018
Published International Journal Of Quality & Reliability Management, 35, 2
DOI 10.1108/IJQRM-10-2016-0177
Abstract Purpose The purpose of this paper is to add to the quality management body of knowledge by solidifying the connection between operational and strategic aspects of lean transformation. Previous research has examined these issues in isolation, demonstrating mixed results in financial and operational efficiencies. The authors show that when operational and strategic changes are jointly considered the likelihood of success for lean transformation increases. Design/methodology/approach The authors provide a literature review of 109 peer-reviewed papers on lean manufacturing and qualitative analysis of 23 Baldrige award winners (2000-2014) that implemented lean to assess the importance of strategic actions in achieving a sustainable competitive advantage through lean transformation. Findings The authors find that lean transformation yields mixed results unless strategic actions are taken by senior management. These strategic actions include but are not limited to knowledge management, human resources, and business growth and can result in performance heterogeneity by improving the output/input ratio of the firm. This performance can then manifest as either doing the same level of business with fewer resources (a profit play) or doing more business with the same resources (a growth play). As specific examples, the authors analyzed Baldrige award winners for evidence of lean strategic action to drive performance gains. The authors suggest further model validation through directed interview and/or survey research. Originality/value This paper clarifies the need for jointly implementing lean tools with strategic actions. The findings provide more deliberate strategic actions for organizations wishing to increase the likelihood of success of lean transformation and ultimately improve quality.
Author Keywords Lean manufacturing; Lean management; Baldrige award; Operations strategy; Strategic action
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)
EID WOS:000426782200011
WoS Category Management
Research Area Business & Economics
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