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Scientific Article details

Title High energy density flexible and ecofriendly lithium-ion smart battery
ID_Doc 7368
Authors Kuznetsov, OA; Mohanty, S; Pigos, E; Chen, GG; Cai, W; Harutyunyan, AR
Title High energy density flexible and ecofriendly lithium-ion smart battery
Year 2023
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.ensm.2022.10.023
Abstract The rapidly growing battery market demands both high energy density and waste-management solutions for the anticipated global annual battery waste of about two million metric tons. To address the energy-environment dilemma, we developed self-standing composite electrodes for Li-ion batteries without electrochemically inactive metal current collectors, additives, and binders, increasing energy density by up to 40%. The electrodes were prepared via in situ mixing of as-grown single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) with aerosolized electrode active materials, leading to adequate electrical conductivity and mechanical robustness. The SWNT scaffold exhibits a piezoresistive effect, with resistance depending on the voltage-weighted number of inter-nanotube contacts. We exploit this intrinsic piezoresistance of SWNT network for operando self-monitoring of battery structural health. The proposed solution-free battery fabrication technology and architecture eliminates environmentally harmful components and enables recycling by simple mechanical separation, aiming at safety and circular economy.
Author Keywords High energy density battery; Flexible free-standing electrodes; Pristine carbon nanotube network; Operando self-evaluation of battery health; Coarse-grained molecular dynamics
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000878745500004
WoS Category Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Research Area Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
PDF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2022.10.023
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