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Title Doing Well or Doing Good: The Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and Profit in Romanian Companies
ID_Doc 74965
Authors Hategan, CD; Sirghi, N; Curea-Pitorac, RI; Hategan, VP
Title Doing Well or Doing Good: The Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and Profit in Romanian Companies
Year 2018
Published Sustainability, 10, 4
DOI 10.3390/su10041041
Abstract The traditional goal of a company is to earn profit to pay its shareholders, but, nowadays, for the business to be sustainable in the long term, a strategy of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities is needed to meet stakeholder demands, respect ethical principles and give an appropriate answer to organizational stakeholders. The objective of the paper is to identify how strong the correlation between CSR and profit is, and how companies behave in the periods they have losses, whether they continue to do CSR activities, they reduce the activities, or they give them up. Thus, CSR is attributed to the concept of "doing good" and profit to the expression of "doing well", from which a "positive business" can be built. Our empirical research consists of a panel data econometric model using logistics regressions to highlight the correlation between profit and the decision to do CSR activities and feasible generalized least squares (FGLS) regressions to identify the correlations between the level of CSR activities and the dimension of profit, an expression of financial performance. The main results emphasize that the companies which implement CSR activities in a greater extent are more profitable in economic terms.
Author Keywords corporate social responsibility (CSR); profit; financial performance; stakeholder theory; business ethics
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000435188000145
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/10/4/1041/pdf?version=1525346621
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