Title |
The natural rate of interest and the financial cycle |
ID_Doc |
75672 |
Authors |
Krustev, G |
Title |
The natural rate of interest and the financial cycle |
Year |
2019 |
Published |
|
DOI |
10.1016/j.jebo.2018.12.024 |
Abstract |
I extend the model of Laubach and Williams (2003) by introducing an explicit role for the financial cycle in the joint estimation of the natural rates of interest, unemployment and output, and the sustainable growth rate of the US economy. By incorporating the financial cycle- arguably an omitted variable from the system - the model is able to deliver more plausible estimates of business cycle dynamics. The sustained decline in the natural rate of interest in recent decades is confirmed, but I estimate that strong and persistent head winds due to financial deleveraging have lowered temporarily the natural rate on average by around 1 p.p. below its long-run trend over 2008-14. This may have impaired the effectiveness of interest rate cuts to stimulate the economy and lift inflation back to target in the immediate aftermath of the GFC. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Author Keywords |
Natural rate of interest; Output gap; Financial cycle; Kalman filter; Monetary policy |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) |
EID |
WOS:000472700800012 |
WoS Category |
Economics |
Research Area |
Business & Economics |
PDF |
https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/183350/1/ecb.wp2168.en.pdf
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