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Scientific Article details

Title Impact of Kiwifruit Waste Compost on Soil Bacteriome and Lettuce Growth
ID_Doc 7827
Authors Fernandes, P; Pinto, R; Correia, C; Mourao, I; Moura, L; Brito, LM
Title Impact of Kiwifruit Waste Compost on Soil Bacteriome and Lettuce Growth
Year 2024
Published Agriculture-Basel, 14, 8
DOI 10.3390/agriculture14081409
Abstract Composts produced with kiwifruit waste from the calibration process (KW), mixed with 5%, 10%, and 20% wheat straw (WS), were evaluated as crop fertilizers through a pot experiment with lettuce, arranged as a randomized block design. Highest lettuce yields were achieved with 20 and 40 tha-1 5%WS compost and 40 tha-1 10%WS compost, suggesting that the physical characteristics of the composts increased soil water holding capacity and root growth, whereas chemical characteristics such as pH, organic matter, and nutrient contents contributed to improving soil reaction and nutrient availability. The type of soil amendment used influenced the development of different bacterial consortia in the bulk soil and rhizosphere, leading to increased levels of potentially beneficial bacteria and enhanced levels of relevant functions for plant growth, such as nitrogen fixation. Composted KW as an organic amendment can be used to improve soil quality and the circular economy.
Author Keywords bacteria; composting; nitrogen; soil organic amendment; wheat straw
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001305268400001
WoS Category Agronomy
Research Area Agriculture
PDF https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14081409
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